Asia Pacific Network Information Centre ( APNIC), the internet registry for India, has run out of IPv4 addresses with barely a few left for transition to IPv6. The department of information & technology had directed all states and the central government to switch to IPv6 by March 2012. That plan is still running behind schedule.
On the world IPv6 day last week, Telecom SecretaryR Chandrashekhar said that the Indian government which aims to reach 600 million broadband consumers by 2020, will migrate all of its websites to the new internet addressing system by the end of December 2012.
As the country sees explosive rise in the number of devices that connect to the Web, lack of new addresses will choke internet growth. India has nearly 120 million internet users, growing at a rate of 30% a year, and out of the 850 million mobile subscribers, only about 40 million access the internet using mobile devices.
Major internet service providers are also in support of the move but are yet to make any official commitments to migrate to IPv6. Government websites managed by National Informatics Center has been made IPv6 compliant but the transition process to make all government websites compliant is still running behind schedule.
According to data by search giant Google, IPv6 adoption is highest in Romania (6.91%), France (4.63%) and United States (1.01%) and the rest of the world is in early stages of adoption. In India, IPv6 adoption is at a dismal 0.04%.
Govind - who goes by only one name - chief executive of National Internet Exchange of India ( NIXI) and member of IPv6 task force, said that the country has set up a national task force for IPv6 comprising of various stakeholders like the Internet Service Providers and government departments. "We have trained more than 2,000 engineers on IPv6 transition," said Govind.
IPv4 can support only about 4.2 billion IP addresses and newer devices may not be able to access the internet as the unique numbers run out.
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